How deep is road rash?
First-degree road rash typically involves only a thin layer of outer skin. Second-degree road rash has deeper wounds than first, often reaching to the lower layers of skin. Third-degree road rash is the most serious category, involving the scraping away of skin and fatty layers to expose the muscle and bone beneath. Second-Degree (Moderate) Road Rash: In this case, the abrasion goes deeper into the skin, affecting the dermis (the layer under the epidermis). Symptoms often include visible bleeding, swelling, and intense pain. There may even be exposed nerve endings or tendons in serious second-degree cases.One of the biggest dangers of road rash is infection. Because the skin acts as a barrier against bacteria, any deep scrapes or abrasions leave the body vulnerable. Debris, dirt, and bacteria from the road can get trapped in the wound and increase the chances of complications.Most road rash should heal within 2 weeks with good care of your wounds by keeping them clean and moist. Sometimes, road rash can go through all the layers of skin and require skin grafting surgery to heal.
How serious is Road Rash?
Potential long-term complications include: Scarring and Disfigurement: Road rash can result in permanent scars, which may be thick, raised, or discolored. Severe cases can lead to keloid formation, which is where the scar tissue extends beyond the original wound. For instance, if a motorcyclist is traveling 15 miles per hour, the road rash injury can certainly be painful and serious. On the other hand, if a motorcyclist is traveling 60 miles per hour and hits the pavement, the road rash injury can result in catastrophic injuries.